The prototypes of nanozyme-based nanorobots

Jiaying Xie; Yiliang Jin; Kelong Fan; Xiyun Yan

doi:10.1007/s41048-020-00125-8

Volume 6 Issue 6

Mar. 2021

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Jiaying Xie, Yiliang Jin, Kelong Fan, Xiyun Yan. The prototypes of nanozyme-based nanorobots[J]. Biophysics Reports, 2020, 6(6): 223-244. doi: 10.1007/s41048-020-00125-8

Citation:

Jiaying Xie, Yiliang Jin, Kelong Fan, Xiyun Yan. The prototypes of nanozyme-based nanorobots[J]. Biophysics Reports, 2020, 6(6): 223-244. doi: 10.1007/s41048-020-00125-8

Jiaying Xie, Yiliang Jin, Kelong Fan, Xiyun Yan. The prototypes of nanozyme-based nanorobots[J]. Biophysics Reports, 2020, 6(6): 223-244. doi: 10.1007/s41048-020-00125-8

Citation:

Jiaying Xie, Yiliang Jin, Kelong Fan, Xiyun Yan. The prototypes of nanozyme-based nanorobots[J]. Biophysics Reports, 2020, 6(6): 223-244. doi: 10.1007/s41048-020-00125-8

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The prototypes of nanozyme-based nanorobots

doi: 10.1007/s41048-020-00125-8

Jiaying Xie¹,
Yiliang Jin^1,2,
Kelong Fan^{1,3
,
,},
Xiyun Yan^{1,3
,}

1 CAS Engineering Laboratory for Nanozyme, Key Laboratory of Protein and Peptide Pharmaceutical, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
2 School of Future Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101408, China
3 Academy of Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China

Funds: This work was financially supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS (XDB29040101), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31530026, 31871005, 31900981, 21907043), Chinese Academy of Sciences (YJKYYQ20180048), the Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS (QYZDY-SSW-SMC013), National Key Research and Development Program of China (2017YFA0205501) and Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS (2019093).

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Corresponding author: Kelong Fan, Xiyun Yan
Received Date: 28 June 2020
Rev Recd Date: 14 October 2020
Publish Date: 10 March 2021

Abstract

Abstract

Artificial nanorobot is a type of robots designed for executing complex tasks at nanoscale. The nanorobot system is typically consisted of four systems, including logic control, driving, sensing and functioning. Considering the subtle structure and complex functionality of nanorobot, the manufacture of nanorobots requires designable, controllable and multi-functional nanomaterials. Here, we propose that nanozyme is a promising candidate for fabricating nanorobots due to its unique properties, including flexible designs, controllable enzyme-like activities, and nano-sized physicochemical characters. Nanozymes may participate in one system or even combine several systems of nanorobots. In this review, we summarize the advances on nanozyme-based systems for fabricating nanorobots, and prospect the future directions of nanozyme for constructing nanorobots. We hope that the unique properties of nanozymes will provide novel ideas for designing and fabricating nanorobotics.
- Nanorobot,
- Nanozyme,
- Logic gate,
- Nanomotor,
- Motion control

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References(87)

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